World sky bet login Day (WorldTuberculosisDay,or translation of the World Prevention and sky bet login Day) is scheduled to be on March 24, each year,is to commemorate 1882GermanyMicrobiologist Robert Komo published him a group of doctors in Berlin, Germanysky bet login The pathogen bacteriaDiscover. The World Health Organization was in 1993UKLondonThe 46th World Health Conference held by the "Global sky bet login Emergency StatusDeclaration"and actively propagate the importance of the prevention and treatment of this disease.
I. What is sky bet login
sky bet login is a chronic infectious disease spread through the respiratory tract。sky bet login (referred to as sky bet login or sky bet login ) is the pathogen bacteria that causes sky bet login ,Is the culprit。sky bet login is a systemic disease,hair removal、Tooth outside,Almost any organization organs of the whole body can occur in sky bet login ,Among them, sky bet login is the most common,More than 80%of the total number of sky bet login cases。Human existence,There is a sky bet login existence,So sky bet login is a disease that has not been eliminated so far。In ancient times,China is called "痨 disease",It is called "consumption" in the West。
2. Common symptoms of sky bet login
A respiratory symptoms have cough、sputum、Blood in sputum、Low heat in the afternoon、night night sweats、chest tightness、chest pain、Lightning、Full of body weakness、Loss Sky Bet appetite、Women's menstrual irregularities、Plant nerve dysfunction, etc.。A few patients with acute sky bet login may experience high fever、Taxia blood、Difficulty breathing and other symptoms。Due to abuse of antibiotics,Some clinical symptoms are not obvious。If continuous cough、Phlegm for more than 2 weeks of symptomatic treatment effect is poor,Should immediately go to the local medical institution or sky bet login prevention and control institution for treatment,to exclude whether to suffer from sky bet login 。
sky bet login is a chronic infectious disease,Most of the symptoms are gradually weighing,Gradual development,Most of the early patient symptoms are mild。
Three, the path of sky bet login infection
The source of infection of sky bet login is mainly patient with phlegm coating positive sky bet login patients,Patients with sky bet login mainly through cough、Sputia or sneezing spreads the droplets containing vibosoma in the air,Healthy people inhaled droplets with sky bet login and were infected。Healthy people may not necessarily occur after sky bet login infection,But when the body's resistance decreases,can be onset at any time in life。
Four, the status quo of sky bet login disease
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease spread through the respiratory tract,At present, 2 billion people in the world have sky bet login infected with tuberculosis,Active tuberculosis patients reach 15 million,Each year, new tuberculosis patients reached 800 million。
my country is one of the world's 22 sky bet login high -affordable countries,The number of people with sky bet login ranks second in the world,About 4.5 million patients with active lung sky bet login nationwide,The number of infections is as many as 550 million。
Since 2002,my country has implemented a sky bet login control project,Free examination and treatment of patients with sky bet login ,A sky bet login epidemic has been effectively controlled。But there are still many patients who have not been found and received for treatment。In recent years, due to various reasons (high learning pressure、Lack of nutrition、Insufficient rest time, etc.),School sky bet login epidemic is upward。
5. How to prevent sky bet login disease
First,Eliminate the source of infection: early detection of sky bet login patients,Make the correct diagnosis as soon as possible,and actively and reasonable treatment,Kill the sky bet login bacteria,Eliminate the source of infection,Thoroughly cure sky bet login disease,It is the most important measure to cut off sky bet login infection.,It is also the key to preventing sky bet login 。
Second,Cutting the pathway of infection: Everyone should develop good hygiene habits,Especially patients with sky bet login ,Don't spit anywhere,Pay attention to disinfection and sterilization,isolation from healthy people。
Third,Enhance human immunity,Keep optimistic,Reasonable Nutrition,Proper physical exercise,For enhancement constitution、It has great benefits to prevent sky bet login infection and onset。No smoking、Not drinking、tired,Keep a healthy body,All are conducive to preventing the occurrence of sky bet login 。Newborn vaccination can cause the human body to produce immunity to resist sky bet login infection,Avoid or reduce the occurrence of sky bet login ,Especially for sky bet login meningitis、Mornea -type sky bet login and other severe sky bet login occurred。
6. How to prevent sky bet login in schools
1、Regular physical examination,Patients were found early。Teachers and class cadres must do a good job of morning inspection,Classmates who ask for leave for illness must understand the cause,For regular cough、Symptoms of sputum have suspicious sky bet login ClassmatesTo urge it to seek medical treatment in time.
2、Infectious sky bet login patients should be suspended and isolation; non -infectious sky bet login patients Sky Bet app must register and manage,Ensure specified treatment。
3、Popularized related knowledge through health education。Develop good hygiene habits,For example: not spitting everywhere; cough、Use paper towels when sneezing,Dormitory should ventilate frequently,The bedding should be dry frequently2017 World Prevention and sky bet login Day Propaganda MaterialPublic Health Practice Physician。
4. Use healthyLifeMethod, exercise, strengthen nutrition, and enhance physical fitness
5、Caring for sky bet login patients,Not discrimination、Fear,Create a relaxed and harmonious environment,It is helpful to discover the patient in time、Make patients recover as soon as possible。
7. Environmental infection control
Under normal circumstances,Classroom、Dormitory and other public places are a relatively closed space,Less air circulation。Classroom for discovering patients with sky bet login 、Dormitory, etc. After the patient isolation and treatment,It is recommended to use the following control measures:
1、Natural ventilation or mechanical ventilation method,Daily ventilation time is not less than 70 minutes;
2、UV radiation disinfection。Under the guidance of infected control staff in the medical and health institutions,Classroom Sky Bet with poor ventilation、Dormitory, etc. can take ultraviolet radiation disinfection;
3、It can also be used for disinfection treatment with 0.5%-1%peroxide solution or a hydrogen peroxide complicated air disinfection agent,Methods that can be treated with fumigation or ultra -low -capacity spray for treatment,In principle, it is not recommended to disinfection daily practical chemical disinfection agents;