To improve people's understanding of Sky Bet ,The World Health Organization will designate December 1, January 1988 as World Sky Bet Day,Call for countries and international organizations around the world to host related activities on this day,Publicity and popularization of knowledge to prevent Sky Bet 。
Sky Bet is called obtaining sexual immune defect syndrome,English abbreviation Sky Bet ,It is a kind of harm caused by HIV virus (HIV)、Severe infectious diseases with high mortality rate,Everyone lacks natural immune capacity for Sky Bet virus。HIV Destroy the body's immunity,This causes a series of infections、Tumor and nervous system lesions,Eventually leading to death。There are currently no effective vaccines and cure drugs,Can inhibit virus replication with treatment,Extend life,But still cannot be cured。
Sky Bet virus mainly exists in the blood of the infected person、Semen、vaginal secretions、Milk and other body fluids,Passing through sex、Blood and maternal and infant channels spread,Daily contact with Sky Bet infection (such as handshake、Hug、Common meals、Common Labor Tools, etc.) Do not spread Sky Bet 。
Sky Bet threatens everyone and every family,Preventing Sky Bet is the responsibility of the whole society。Each citizen should work hard to learn and master basic knowledge to prevent its basic knowledge,Avoid dangerous behavior,Strengthen self -protection,and tell others about the knowledge I learned。Each family、Each school、Each community、and the whole society,All should actively participate in the propaganda and education work of Sky Bet prevention,Protecting young people from the hazards of Sky Bet 。
Sky Bet communication pathway
a. Sky Bet communication
AIDS virus can spread through sexual intercourse。Genital suffering from sexual diseases (such as syphilis、Gonorrhea、Condyloma acuminatum) or ulcer,It will increase the risk of infection virus。There are a large number of viruses in the semen or vaginal secretions of AIDS infection,Sexual intercourse through anal,vaginal sex,It will spread the virus。The chance of oral sex communication sky bet games online is relatively small,Unless there is a wound in the mouth of the healthy side,or the broken place,AIDS virus may be transmitted through blood or semen。Generally speaking,Those who accept anal sex may be very large。Because the internal structure of the anus is relatively weak,The intestinal wall of the rectum is easier to damage than the vaginal wall,The virus in the semen may be through these small wounds,Enter the infected person to breed in the body。This is why gay men are more likely to get AIDS virus than lesbian。This is why the early days of discovering AIDS virus,Some people are mistaken for diseases that are specially considered to be gay。Since the current AIDS virus is spread to the world,AIDS is no longer a exclusive disease of homosexuality。
2. Sky Bet communication
Blood transfusion spread: If there is Sky Bet virus in the blood,Input this blood will be infected。Blood Product Communication: Some patients (such as hemophilia) need to inject biological products made from some ingredients mentioned in the blood。 If the product contains Sky Bet virus,The patient may be infected。But if you say: "Some blood products may have Sky Bet virus,Blood products may infected HIV。"This is incorrect。Just like to say: driving will cause a car accident。 Because,Before Sky Bet was discovered,,Before the 1990s,Blood -donor's blood test does not include the test of Sky Bet ,Therefore, some patients have received blood transfusion,Infected with Sky Bet virus。But with the world's understanding of Sky Bet gradually deepened,Basically all blood supplies must be tested by Sky Bet virus,So the possibility of HIV in blood products in developed countries is almost zero。
3. The Sky Bet of common needles
Using non -clean needles can make HIV from one person to another。For example: Intravenous drug abuse people use needles together; reused needles in the hospital,Hanging needle, etc.。Not only Sky Bet virus,Other diseases (such as: hepatitis) may also spread through needles。Another,Use a syringe that is contaminated by blood but not strictly disinfected、Acupuncture acupuncture、Tooth extraction tool,All are very dangerous。So in some Western countries,The government also has a department that specializes in distributed free needles to drug users,It is to prevent the spread of Sky Bet 。
4. Maternal and baby Sky Bet
If the mother is an Sky Bet infection,So she is very likely to be pregnant、During the delivery process or feed through breast milk, her child is infected。but,If the mother is during pregnancy,Take drugs related to Sky Bet ,Baby infection with Sky Bet virus may be reduced a lot,Even completely healthy。Mothers with Sky Bet virus can never feed children with their own breast milk。
5. Why does mosquito not infect Sky Bet virus?
The bite of mosquitoes may spread other diseases (for example: yellow fever、malaria, etc.),But it will not spread AIDS virus。Mosquito spreads Plas about Plasmids because Plasmodium enters the mosquito and breeds a lot,Mosquito with a Plasmodium bite again,will inject the malaria into another person's body,Infection of the dutter。When mosquito bites a person,They will not inject themselves or the blood in front of them who have been absorbed by blood。 They only inject their saliva,This can prevent the person'Sky bet app download s blood from natural solidification。There is no AIDS virus in their saliva。And only a small amount of blood on the beak,The number of viruses is very small,Not enough to get the next one of them being infected。And AIDS virus will only survive in insects for a short time,It will not continue to breed in insects。insects themselves will not get AIDS。
Sky Bet window period
How long is the window Sky Bet ?
Questions about how long the window period is,At present, Sky Bet are many controversy in the medical community,Sky Bet are 6-8 weeks,Also said for 3 months,The most conservative statement is 6 months! The statement of comparative identity in China is 3 months。
How to calculate the window Sky Bet ?
The calculation of the window period should be calculated from the time of high risk or when receiving Sky Bet transfusion,That is to say,If you have a high -risk behavior on January 1 or accept Sky Bet transfusion,So,The time for you to be detected by antibody should be calculated 6 weeks after January 1,That is February 12。
9 early symptoms of Sky Bet
1、Candida infection: commonly known as goose and sore,Goose Sore is the most common Sky Bet opportunity infection disease,Also known as Xuekou disease。
2、Fast decline in weight: The rapid decline in weight is a common problem after Sky Bet with HIV。If you do not lose weight,The rapid decline in weight is a serious problem。
3、Diarrhea: diarrhea is one of the most annoying Sky Bet symptoms,Because diarrhea can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance,Opportunity infection to the intestinal tract may occur。
4、 Fat metabolism disorders and lactic acid poisoning: The side effects of Sky Bet drugs are not a secret,The side effects of the drug are fat metabolism。After taking Sky Bet drugs for a while,In addition to typical disgusting、Symptoms such as diarrhea,Slowly,Patients may experience muscle pain,Deficiency,Nausea and vomiting increase,Abdominal pain and other symptoms,These symptoms means that patients are likely to have lactic acid poisoning。
5、Depression and Headache: Dual causes of psychology and physiology,It will cause nervous system problems when Sky Bet infection,Psychological pressure caused by Sky Bet infection,Sky Bet virus damage to brain cells can cause symptoms of the nervous system。
6、Peripheral neuropathy: peripheral neuropathy is a common symptoms after infection with HIV,peripheral neuropathy can cause hand、Foot、The feeling of mouth and lips is damaged,But this damage may be more than just the result of HIV,In most cases,It is caused by the side effects of some Sky Bet drugs。
7、fatigue and night sweats: After Sky Bet with HIV,Patients often feel fatigue and night sweats,Usually weak,Sleeping at night with a sweat,These all indicate that there is a problem with the human body。
8、Rasal: Smoil is one of the most important symptoms of Sky Bet infection。
9、Lymph node enlargement: 0.5cm or more diameter,Slowly increase,Tough、Sliding round hard core,The Sky Bet common in the neck。
Sky Bet virus incubation period, how long can I live in infection with Sky Bet
A healthy man from infected with HIV (HIV) to death,Generally divided into three stages,The first stage is called HIV acute infection period,After infection,A small number of infected people will experience symptoms sky bet login similar to popular colds,such as fever、pharyngitis、Smoil、lymphatic swelling, etc.,within 2-3 weeks,These symptoms will disappear naturally。
Then,The infected person enters the second stage,This stage is called an asymptomatic period,About 80 % of the whole process from infection to death,At this time, the patient is called HIV carriers,Most infected people on the surface are healthy,No difference from normal people,Just the immune system in its body is fighting an invisible struggle with the Sky Bet 。
HIV destroy a large number of immune cells every day,and the bone marrow is compensated by accelerating the generation of new cells,but,New cell supplementation speed always cannot keep up with the speed of cell loss。In normal human body,About 800 to 1,000 immune cells per cubic millimeter Sky Bet ,Infected with infected,Immune cells per cubic millimeter Sky Bet gradually decreased at a rate of 50-70 per year,When the immune cells are reduced to only about 200 in a cubic millimeter Sky Bet ,The decrease will speed up。The asymptomatic period of the infected person can last long or short,Small is 2 years,Most of up to 20 years,Its length is closely related to the infection pathway,Under normal circumstances,Those who are infected with menstrual Sky Bet (mainly illegal Sky Bet collection and common syringes) are 4-5 years,Sexual intercourse infection is generally 11-13 years,If the asymptomatic period of a infected person can reach 13 years,can be called a long -term survivor。
When the immune cells in the infected person can not compete with HIV,It marks the final stage of entering HIV infection,Called symptoms,At this time,The infected person is called Sky Bet patients (Sky Bet ) patients,They are very vulnerable to infection of other diseases,Some ordinary infectious diseases such as pneumonia that usually do not threaten people's life at all,Once the body enters Sky Bet , it will not be controlled,People usually die within 6 to 24 months。
Sky Bet prevention method
Sky Bet daily prevention
1、 Cleaning self -love、Observing sexual morality is the fundamental measure to prevent sexual pathways infecting Sky Bet
2、 Correct use of condoms can not only contraception,can also reduce infection with Sky Bet 、Danger of sexually transmitted diseases。
3、 Early treatment and cure for sex diseases can reduce the risk of infection with Sky Bet 。
4、 Complex drug use is an important way to spread Sky Bet ,Therefore, drugs need to be rejected,Cherish life。
5、 Avoid unnecessary blood transfusion and injection,Blood and blood products detected by Sky Bet antibody。
Sky Bet Education
Strengthen self -protection awareness: Understand Sky Bet virus; do not take sexual behavior without protective measures,Used condoms; do not share needles with others,Use the disinfected syringe; be careful to use blood products。
1. Specific prevention
(1) With the CDC classification diagnosis standard in 1993,expanded the diagnostic range of Sky Bet ,It is conducive to the prevention and treatment of Sky Bet ,Depending on CD4T lymphocytes,,Give a certain medicine;
(2) AIDS vaccine: The United States conducted the second phase of 296 people in the two AIDS vaccines containing GP120 ingredients,Since 6 people have had infections,Temporary termination,Thailand is undergoing Sky Bet app UBI synthetic vaccine tests;
(3) Blocking maternal and infant communication: CD4+T lymphocytes & gt;; 200/μL Sky Bet pregnant woman,Use AIT to prenatal,During the birth and baby treatment,There is a certain protection effect。
2. Comprehensive prevention
(1) Popularizing the prevention of preventing Sky Bet ,Understand the spread of communication, clinical performance and prevention method;
(2) Strengthen moral education,Forbidden Diversion,Especially Sky Bet disorder with foreign personnel,Banning secret princes;
(3) Avoid infected with HIV,Sky Bet patients and high -risk people have sexual contact;
(4) Sky Bet is forbidden to share the syringe, needle;
(5) Use imported Sky Bet ,Sky Bet ingredients and Sky Bet products,HIV detection must be performed;
(6) Domestic Sky Bet suppliers are strictly selected,It should be gradually detected HIV negatives to supply Sky Bet ,Strictly prevent HIV communication;
(Seven) Sky Bet donation,Dedication,Organization and semen should do HIV testing;
(8) Establish Sky Bet Testing Center;
(9) Promote the use of condoms and avoid anal Sky Bet ;
(Ten) Sky Bet or HIV infection should avoid pregnancy,Baby Babies should avoid breastfeeding。
Who are vulnerable to Sky Bet
1. Sky Bet homosexual
Male homosexual,Including dual sexual life (referring to both homosexual and heterosexuals) accounts for 70%-76%of all Sky Bet patients,75%in the United States。It is the high -risk group of Sky Bet 。But homosexuality is not equal to Sky Bet !
2. Drugs
Adoptuminal injection of drug addicts accounts for about 15%-17%of all Sky Bet cases,Mainly because they repeatedly used the uninterrupted or incomplete syringe during the drug use process、Needle,Among them, the injection contaminated by HIV is undoubtedly caused by the popularity and spread of Sky Bet among drug users,Make drug addicts the second largest Sky Bet dangerous crowd。
3. Sky Bet with hemophilia
The third largest susceptible population is patients with hemophilia,Among all AIDS patients,About 1%of the virus infected with hemophilia,The United States is slightly higher,This ratio is 1%-3.6%, Spain 0.2%。The reason why hemophilia patients are susceptible to AIDS disease,Because hemophilia is a disease due to lack of coagulation factors in the body,If you do not enter an exogenous coagulation factor ⅷ,Then patients can bleed more than slight trauma。It is reported,Coagulation factor ⅷ mainly exists in the frozen -dried concentrated preparation of blood products that treat hemophilia。and this frozen -dried concentrated preparation is the product of recent years,It is more risk for exposed to infectious pathogens,Each batch of concentrated agents from 2000 to 5,000 plasma for different blood supply people,At present, about 6%-8%of blood supply in the United States has HIV,Therefore, many examples have proved that the use of coagulation factors produced in the United States causes hemophilia patients infected with AIDS。According to statistics,Type A blood -friendly patients treated with this factor ⅷ,Serum AIDS antibody positive rate is as high as 60% -90%。There were several cases of AIDS in mainland my country due to the use factor ⅷ; in a survey in Hong Kong,71.2%of the infected people are patients with hemophilia。Another,According to the detection and analysis of hemophilia,sky bet login The lymphocyte composition in the body of ordinary hemophilia has mild disorders,This kind of immune function itself has patients with abnormal lightness,It is more likely to infect AIDS virus。
4. Those who accept Sky Bet transfusion or Sky Bet products
In addition to the anti -blood friend disease preparation,Other blood and blood products (concentrated blood cells、platelets、Frozen fresh plasma) The infusion) is also related to the spread of Sky Bet 。The first report on Sky Bet patients related to blood transfusion is a baby,This baby accepted the blood after receiving the blood provided by a Sky Bet patient。Recent,Someone summarized the information of 18 cases related to blood transfusion in the United States,The 18 patients from receiving blood transfusion to clinical symptoms occur from 10-43 months (average 24.5 months).。These 18 cases of HIV disease accepted concentrated blood cells (16 cases)、Frozen plasma (12 cases)、whole blood (9 cases) and platelets (8 cases)。At least eight blood supplyists are found in the survey that they belong to Sky Bet dangerous people。Therefore, whether the blood is infected is related to whether the blood supply person or the crowd of Sky Bet dangerous people。According to September 1986 to 1989, the Guangzhou Health Inspection Insurance Performance of 10th batch of propylene proteins imported in my country was detected,8 of which (80%) Sky Bet antibody positive,This indicates that those who use imported propylene globulin can also become Sky Bet virus infection objects。
5. Those who have sex with high -risk Sky Bet
Sexual relationships with the above high -risk people are another sensible group of Sky Bet 。 The susceptibility of homosexuality has been mentioned earlier,Here is the main talk about the susceptibility of people with heterosexual relationships with high -risk people。There are many examples that can prove that Sky Bet can spread in heterosexual life。Someone has reported two female Sky Bet patients with non -venous drug addicts,They have no history of blood transfusion,But they all have sexual partners of a fixed male Sky Bet patient,Although this sexual relationship exists before the diagnosis of male patients,But mild or asymptomatic Sky Bet is also contagious。and homosexual、Patients with hemophilia、Bloodyone、Varicized drug users such as high -risk people may have sexual relationships with Sky Bet ,Therefore, it becomes a susceptible group of Sky Bet spread。 According to the recent report of the joint investigation team of 10 provinces and cities in my country and Sky Bet infection,Analysis and statistics of 2687 people in high -risk people in sexually transmitted diseases,Men 1027,38.2%,1660 women,accounting for 61.8%、 2119 in the age group of 15-29 years,accounting for 78.9%,Average age 24.3%。 Among the 2687 investigators,885 cases of patients with sex diseases,mainly gonorrhea (accounting for 74.3%),Women's prevalence (34.0%),is 2.1 times the male (16.0%),2687 people,Sky Bet antibody Although all negatives,But the crowd of dangerous people in Sky Bet 。If there is Sky Bet epidemic,These people will be the main object of the disease。
6. Other high -incidence people in Sky Bet
AIDS is theoretically easy to be susceptible,But the real AIDS is susceptible to the five types of people mentioned above。From age,AIDS can occur at any sky bet games online age stage,But the facts show,Among them, it mainly occurs in two age groups,that is, the 20-40 -year -old adult group and infant group。According to the analysis of 21,726 AIDS in the United States, it can be seen,The incidence is mainly young and middle -aged,20-49 years old account for 89%,Among them, 30-39 years old account for 47%。among Zail patients,The average age is 33.6 years old,Among them, 3/4 patients are between 20-39 years。This shows that young people live in an important position among those who are in AIDS。And most of the adolescent AIDS patients were male in the past, But the statistical number indicates that female patients are increasing,The proportion of men and women has fallen from 4: 1 in 1985 to 3: 1 in 1988,From 1987 to 1988, female patients increased by 80%。
How to treat Sky Bet for effective treatment:
1. Anti -Sky Bet treatment
For various opportunities for Sky Bet and merging Sky Bet ,,Including antiviral Sky Bet drugs、Anti -bacterial Sky Bet medication、Antibacterial drugs、antigen worm antibiotics。
2. Sky Bet -tumor treatment
Select chemotherapy according to different tumor types、radiotherapy and Sky Bet regulation therapy plan。radiotherapy has a better effect on symptoms,Able to cooperate with chemotherapy。
3, antiviral treatment
Virusole as a broad -spectrum antiviral drug,It has a certain effect on Sky Bet ,available。Fast multi-gathered yin-23 continuous static drip for several months,Can kill Sky Bet ,α-interferon can also be used as auxiliary antiviral drugs。
4. Sky Bet regulation and Sky Bet reconstruction treatment
Immune regulating therapeutic drugs are immune enhanced agents,Such as isopylidin,This medicine can promote γ-interferon and leukocytes-2 formed,Add T4 activity。There are still shiitake mushroom polysaccharides、Immunodetinous drugs such as interferon,You can choose as appropriate。Another bone marrow transplant、immune reconstruction therapy such as thymus transplantation and lymphocyte injection,Active effects in the treatment of Sky Bet 。
Sky Bet Chinese Medicine Treatment
Chinese medicine experts in Chinese medicine in Tanzania have proved to treat Sky Bet in Tanzania to prove that treating Sky Bet in Chinese medicine is feasible and effective。Specific performance in:
① Some Chinese medicine prescriptions have the effect of inhibit Sky Bet ,Licorice、Bitter Gourd、Smart Powder、Purple Flower Ding Ding、Scutellaria baicalensis;
② Enhance and regulate Sky Bet effect,Ruluan、astragalus、Angelica、licorice, etc.;
③ Improve symptoms,Deficiency、Heat、During weight loss、The improvement of diarrhea is obvious。Some scholars are still trying acupuncture therapy to treat Sky Bet ,I also achieved some preliminary results。
Due to the variant of Sky Bet virus,Gene mutations have caused HIV anti -drug resistance to AZT and other drugs。Test research indicates,Some HIVs have produced anti -drug resistance to AZT and other drugs。Generally speaking,Anti -medication will be produced after half a year of medication。