The Ministry of Education and other four departments issued the "Pilot Program for Implementing the" Education Certificate+Several Sky Bet Certificate "in the college"
Author:Release Sky Bet: 2019-04-22 Views:975

Faculty Cheng Cheng [2019] No. 6

Each province、Autonomous Region、Sky Bet Department (Sky Bet Commission)、Development Reform Commission、Finance Hall (Bureau)、Market Supervision Bureau,Sky Bet Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps、Development Reform Commission、Finance Bureau、Market Supervision Bureau,Relevant units:

To thoroughly implement the spirit Sky Bet 19th National Congress Sky Bet Communist Party of China,According to the deployment Sky Bet National Education Conference and the implementation Sky Bet "Implementation Plan for the Reform Sky Bet National Vocational Education" (referred to as the "Article 20 of Vocational Education"),,The Ministry of Education and the National Development Reform Commission、Ministry of Finance、The General Administration of Market Supervision formulated the "Pilot Program for Implementing the" Academic Certificate+Several Vocational Skills Level Certificate "system" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"),Start "Education Certificate+Several Vocational Skills Level Certificate" (referred to as 1+X Certificate) system pilot work。The "Plan" is issued to you,Please combine with the region、Organization Sky Bet actual situation Sky Bet headquarters。

National Development and Reform Commission Sky Bet Ministry of Education

The Department of Market Supervision Sky Bet Ministry of Finance

April 4, 2019

Sky Bet

Several Sky Bet certificates "system pilot solution

According to the "Implementation Plan for National Vocational Education Reform" issued by the State Council (referred to as "20 Vocational Education Articles") requirements,Study through the inter -joint meeting Sky Bet Vocational Education Work Department Sky Bet State Council,Now implementing the "Education Certificate+Several Vocational Skills Level Certificate" system pilot,Formulate the following work plan。

1. Overall Sky Bet

(1) Sky Bet thoughts and basic principles

Guided by Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the guidance,In -depth implementation sky bet login of the deployment of the National Education Conference,Improve the vocational education and training system,According to the requirements of high -quality development,Adhere to students -centered,Deepen composite technical skills Talent training training mode and evaluation mode reform,Improve the quality of talent training,Changlong Technical and Skills Growth Channel,Expand employment and entrepreneurial skills。

Adhere to government guidance、Social participation,Sky Bet combination、Tube two ends,Tube two ends、Specifications,Pilot first、Principles of steady progress。Strengthen government overall planning、Policy support、Supervision and guidance,Guide social forces to actively participate in vocational education and Sky Bet。Implement the statutory responsibilities of the academic education and Sky Bet of vocational colleges,Adhere to the combination of academic education and vocational Sky Bet,Promoting the integration of the document。Strictly control the certificate standard and talent quality,Standardized Sky Bet Sky Bet process。Start from the pilot,Steady progress with the method of reform,Summary experience、perfection mechanism、Prevention and control risk。

(2) Target Sky Bet

Since 2019,Focus on the needs of service countries、Market demand、​​Improvement of students' employment ability,Start from about 10 fields,Start the pilot work of the 1+X certificate system。Implementing the reform requirements of the "decentralization service",Recruit vocational education training and evaluation organization with a social mechanism (hereinafter referred to as the Sky Bet),Develop several professional skills level standards and certificates。Relevant colleges and universities will pilot the 1+X certificate system pilot and professional construction、Course Construction、The construction of the teacher team is closely combined,Promote the organic connection of "1" and "X",Improve vocational education quality and student employment ability。Through the pilot,Deepen Teacher、Textbook、Education method "Three Education" reform; promote school -enterprise work; build a good training base; explore the construction of a country "Credit Bank",Build a national qualification framework。

2. Sky Bet content

(1) Cultivation and Sky Bet

Training Evaluation Organization as the main body of the construction of professional skills level certificates and standards,The quality of the certificate、Responsibility for reputation,Main responsibilities include standard development、Textbooks and Learning Resources Development、Evaluation site construction、Evaluation certificate, etc.,Assisting pilot colleges to implement Sky Bet certificate training。Select a batch of batch in mature brands、Cultivate a batch of batch in the growth brand、Plan for a batch of principles to prepare a batch in the areas where the evaluation certificate is missing,Social evaluation organizations related to the implementation of vocational skills level evaluation,Public recruitment with social mechanisms and selection and selection to participate。The pilot is strictly controlled by the number of strict control,Fusi、Fu Da、The principle of helping strong push away。Local relevant departments、Industry organizations must enthusiastically support the construction and development of training evaluation organizations,Do not charge any costs in violation of regulations。

(2) Development of Sky Bet certificates

Vocational Skills Level Certificate with social needs、Enterprise position (group) requirements and professional skills level standards are based on,Comprehensive evaluation of the professional skills of learners,Truthful reflection of learners' professional and technical ability,Certificate is divided into primary、Intermediate、Advanced。Sky Bet in accordance with relevant specifications,United Industry、Enterprise and colleges, etc.,According to national occupational standards,Drawing on international and domestic advanced standards,Reflected new technology、New process、New specifications、New Requirements, etc.,Develop relevant professional skills level standards。The Education Administrative Department of the State Council establishes relevant technical organizations in accordance with the requirements of national standardization,The top -level design of the standardization of vocational education and training,​​Innovation standard construction mechanism,Preparation of Standardization Work Guide,Guiding Occupational Skills Level Standard Development。Give full play to the role of training and evaluation organizations in the pilot practice,Encourage it to continuously develop more scientific、Vocational skills level standards and certificates that are more in line with social actual needs。

(3) Incorporate the Sky Bet of professional talents

The college is the main body of the pilot of the 1+X certificate system。Secondary vocational school、Higher vocational schools can be combined with primary、Intermediate、Senior vocational skills levels carry out training and evaluation work,Undergraduate level vocational education pilot school、Application undergraduate Sky Bet app universities and National open universities can choose according to the actual situation。Pilot institutions should follow the requirements of professional skills level standards and professional teaching standards,Organic integration of certificate training into professional talent training plans,Optimized sky bet login curriculum settings and teaching content,Coordinated teaching organization and implementation,Deepening teaching method and method reform,Improve the flexibility of talent training、Adaptability、Treatment。Pilot institutions can pass training、Evaluation enables students to get professional skills level certificates,You can also explore the overall arrangement of relevant professional courses and professional skills level assessment,Synchronous exam (evaluation),Obtaining the corresponding credits and vocational skills level certificates of the academic certificate。Deepen the work of school -enterprise,Adhere to the combination of engineering,Make full use of colleges and corporate places、Resource,Coordinated teaching with evaluation organization、Training。Strengthen the coordination of school -enterprise cooperation projects and pilot work in relevant fields。

(4) Implement high -quality vocational Sky Bet

Pilot institutions shall combine the Sky Bet requirements of vocational skills level certificates and related professional construction,Improve Sky Bet conditions,Normal teaching resources,Improve Sky Bet ability,Actively carry out high -quality Sky Bet。According to society、Market and Student Skills Research needs,The content of the content that is not covered by the professional courses or the Sky Bet that needs to be specially strengthened,Organize special Sky Bet。Pilot institutions are trained at the same time to train students,Actively provide Sky Bet services to members of social members。Social members choose the certificate category、Level,In the pilot college、External Sky Bet。New camp certificate must be selected through the selection channel,Cancelled professional qualification certificate must not be introduced。Education Administrative Department、The university should establish and improve the quality guarantee mechanism for various certificates entering the college,Elimination of chaos Sky Bet、Disciplinary Certificate,Guarantee students' rights and interests,Related work arranged separately。

(5) Strict professional skills level assessment and Sky Bet issuance

Training Evaluation Organization is responsible for professional skills level assessment and certificate issuance。Evaluation content reflects the occupational literacy required for typical positions (groups)、Professional knowledge and professional skills,Society、Market、Personal development needs of enterprises and students。The assessment method should be flexible and diverse,Evaluation of the ability to complete the typical work task。The assessment site should generally be located in the eligible pilot institutions。Strict assessment discipline,Strengthening process management,Promoting the scientificization of assessment Sky Bet app work、Standardization、standardization。To establish a sound assessment safety、Confidential system,Reinforcement guarantee conditions,Strengthen the testing point (test room) and confidential standardization construction。Students and social personnel who pass the assessment obtain the corresponding level of vocational skills level certificate。

(6) Explore the establishment of "credits banks" for Sky Bet education countries

The Education Administrative Department Sky Bet State Council explores the establishment of a "credit bank" system for vocational education,Develop relevant specifications,Construction information system,Register and store the learning achievements reflected in the academic qualifications and vocational skills level certificates,Perform personal learning account,Try to learn results、Accumulation and conversion。Students and members Sky Bet society enter the pilot institutions in accordance with the prescribed procedures to receive relevant professional education education,can be redeemed according to regulations,Exempt the corresponding course or module,Promoting academic qualifications and vocational skills level certificate interoperability。Research and explore the construction of a national qualification framework that conforms to the national conditions。

(7) Establish a sound Sky Bet, management and service mechanism

Establishing a professional skills level certificate and Sky Bet supervision、Management and service mechanism。Construction Sky Bet Organization Organization Expert Library and Recruitment Selection Management Measures。Public announcements based on the principle of fairness, fairness and disclosure。Establish a supervision and management system,Education Administrative Department and Vocational Education Guidance Advisory Committee shall strengthen guidance to the work related to vocational skills level certificates,Regularly carry out "Double Random、Public inspection and supervision。Monitor and evaluate the quality of training evaluation organizations and the quality of college training。Sky Bet's behavior accepts schools at the same time、Society、Student、Parents and other supervision and evaluation。College and students choose the X certificate,At the same time, strengthen guidance,Avoid one -sided "research heat"。

3. Sky Bet scope and schedule

(1) Sky Bet range

For modern agriculture、Advanced Manufacturing、Modern Service Industry、Twenty -skilled talents such as strategic emerging industries for shortage areas,Take the lead in starting from about 10 vocational skills fields。Provincial education administrative departments shall record the qualified applications in accordance with relevant requirements。Pilot colleges with high vocational schools、Middle Vocational School (excluding technical school) as the main,Undergraduate level vocational education pilot school、Application undergraduate Sky Bet app universities and National Open Universitys actively participated,Provincial and above demonstrations (backbone、High -quality) Higher vocational schools and "High -level Higher Vocational Schools and Professional Construction Plan" in high -level high -level high -level high -level high -level high -level high -level schools should play a leading role。

(2) Surgery Sky Bet

The first batch of five fields of the first batch of five fields in 2019,Five of the five Sky Bet docking pilot institutions,Start the construction of relevant information platforms; start the pilot work of other fields in succession。In the second half of 2020,Summary of the pilot work stages,Research and deployment of the next step。

4. Sky Bet implementation

(1) Clearly Sky Bet the division of labor

The Education Administrative Department of the State Council is responsible for the overall plan of the pilot work of the 1+X certificate system、deployment and macro guidance,The implementation of the implementation of the implementation of the vocational skills level certificate of the college。The Market Supervision and Management Department of the State Council (National Standardization Management Committee) is responsible for coordinating and guiding the construction of vocational education and Sky Bet standardization。Provincial education administrative departments are mainly responsible for guiding the pilot work of the 1+X certificate system,Related policies for supporting incentive teachers to participate in pilot work with relevant provincial departments,Including participating in the Sky Bet and assessment of professional skills level certificates into the scope of the workload of teachers and teaching managers,Help coordinate and solve the new situation in the pilot、New Questions。Relevant functional departments at the provincial level is responsible for studying and determining the policy of certification Sky Bet and assessment.。The party committee of pilot institutions should strengthen the leadership of the pilot work,Increase the intensity of resource coordination and adjustment in accordance with relevant regulations。

(2) Sky Bet basic condition guarantee

Provincial provinces (district、City) In policy、Funding and projects tilted to institutions participating in the implementation pilot,Support school teaching and training resources and training assessment resources for co -construction and sharing,Promote the school to build a good school、Joint school between schools、Co -organized with the enterprise、The government opened various types of training bases。To attract social investment into the field of vocational education and training。Methods through government and social capital cooperation (PPP model),Actively support social capital to participate in the construction and operation of training bases。Production and Education Sky Bet Integration Training Base and Enterprise Enterprise Integrated Enterprises must actively participate in the implementation of training。

(3) Strengthen the Sky Bet of teachers

Provincial provinces (district、City) and pilot institutions must strengthen the construction of specialized teachers and teams,Create a teaching innovation team that can meet the needs of teaching and training,Promote the comprehensive improvement of the quality of education and training。The relevant teacher training of the professional skills level certificate is included in the quality improvement plan of the teacher quality improvement plan for vocational colleges。Sky Bet must form an industry enterprise、High -quality expert team of colleges and research institutions,Regular teacher training and exchanges for pilot institutions,Improve teachers' implementation of teaching、Training and assessment ability。

(4) Establish a sound input Sky Bet

Central Finance Establishment Awards Mechanism,Pilot work pilot work of the province 1+X certificate system through the relevant transfer payment。Provincial provinces (district、City),Focus on supporting deepening vocational education and teaching reform、Strengthening the Sky Bet of technical skills talents,and support the Sky Bet and assessment of vocational skills level certificates through government purchase services。Family economic difficulties such as the establishment of a professional skills level certificate assessment from the appraisal of the certification of the certificate of the certificates of the certificate exempt from relevant assessment fees。Sky Bet that is not included in the pilot range of the 1+X certificate system、Evaluation、Certification, etc.,Do not enjoy pilot related funding support。

(5) Strengthen information Sky Bet and service

Construction 1+X certificate information management service platform,Development Policy Release、Process Supervision、Certificate Inquiry、Authoritative information system for functions such as supervision and evaluation。Students participating in the 1+X certificate system pilot,The obtained vocational skills level certificate will enter the service platform,Docking with Vocational Education State credits Bank Personal Learning Account System,Record credit,and provide social services such as public inquiry on the Internet,Easy to identify and employment of employers。Use big data、Cloud computing、Mobile Internet、Information technology such as artificial intelligence,Improve Certificate Assessment、Sky Bet and management level,Make full use of the new technology platform,Carry out online services,Improve the experience of learners。


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