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Jiangsu

Author: Release time: 2020-05-12 Views:1386

In recent years，The Jiangsu Provincial Department of Finance conscientiously implemented General Secretary Jinping's General Secretary Jinping's "high attention、The spirit of the important instructions of accelerating development of vocational education，Implementation central、Provincial Party Committee's strategic deployment，Continuously increasing fiscal investment，Adhere to service development as the purpose、Guide to promote employment、With the quality as the core、Taking the integration of production and education as the path，Actively build a new mechanism for school -enterprise cooperation，High -quality development quality、High contribution、Modern vocational education with high social recognition，It provides an important support for the modernization of Jiangsu in the new era。

Improve the vocational education input mechanism to promote high -quality development of vocational education

(1) Establish and improve the provincial vocational college students allocating funding system

2002，Provincial vocational college students allocated the funding system with the undergraduate school simultaneously，and guarantee the funding for retirees (the reform of the pension insurance system of the public institution from the pension system of the public institution since 2018)，Among them, the subject coefficient is the same as the undergraduate school，Student category coefficients lower than undergraduates。The coefficient of undergraduate students is 1，The coefficient of higher vocational students is 0.8 (backbone high -professions are 0.9)，The coefficient Sky Bet of secondary vocational students is 0.7。In addition，Tilled high -level vocational colleges，Improve their student factor to 1 (the same as undergraduate)。Average appropriation mechanism as a guarantee operation、Important guarantee measures to promote development，Sky Bet app Can better guarantee the overall development of vocational colleges，With inclusiveness and fairness。

(2) Urges cities and counties to implement the average funding system for vocational education students

Jiangsu Province has always attached great importance to the implementation of the implementation of governments at all levels to prioritize education development，Reasonably divide fiscal education rights and expenditure liability，Increase statistical monitoring、Supervision and assessment、Situation report strength，The main responsibility of strengthening the financial education expenditure of governments at all levels。In 2011, the average appropriation mechanism Sky Bet of secondary vocational education students was established in 2011，Determination of the average financial appropriation standards and public funding allocation standards are 2800 yuan and 500 yuan, respectively。2015，The average financial allocation standards and public funding allocation standards will be increased to 6000 yuan and 1000 yuan，increase to 114%and 100%。City and county finances while ensuring reasonable investment in education，Optimized educational expenditure structure，Added education funding to vocational education，strongly supported the development of vocational education in the province。

(3) Strive to promote the continuous improvement of teaching quality in vocational colleges

1. Promote the development of demonstration high -quality vocational schools.From 2012，Invest 200 million yuan per year for the implementation of a vocational school vocational school for modern education for secondary vocational education、Construction of projects such as modern professional groups。2017，Start the implementation of excellence plans for the implementation of higher vocational education innovation and development。"Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period，The province has identified 81 modern demonstration vocational schools and 19 high -quality professional vocational schools，Establishing 300 provincial high -level backbone majors (including 70 provincial universities brand majors)、100 provincial high -vocational and educational integration training platforms、133 Provincial Higher Vocational Online Open Course，Financial cumulative investment is about 1.2 billion yuan。Leading the construction of the modern vocational education system through demonstration，Guide the school to deepen the integration of production and education、Specialty running school，Continuous innovative talent training mode，Vigorously promote the comprehensive improvement Sky bet app download of the quality of vocational education。

2. Promote the construction of vocational education smart campus."Twelfth Five -Year Plan"，The province is invested 40 million yuan each year for smart campus construction，Give full play to the advantages of information technology，Promote the deep integration of information technology and vocational education and teaching，Improve the information technology and professional literacy of teachers and students from vocational schools，Innovation education and teaching mode，Improve teaching quality，Provide information support and guarantee for professional colleges to train high -quality workers and technical and technical talents，It has now been identified as the smart campus of 75 vocational schools.

3. Increase the construction of training bases for production and education.From 2011，Support the construction of provincial higher vocational training bases，The funding standard is the regional open shared shared type per 10 million yuan、Comprehensive Engineering Base 6 million yuan、5 million yuan in other bases in the comprehensive type。From 2013，Selected 277 high -level demonstration training base construction (secondary vocational)，Provincial finance supports 3 million yuan for each base (3.5 million yuan in centralized connection areas and five -year high schools)，Divided 3-4 years arranged in place。"Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period，Investment 100 million yuan per year is used for construction and practice teaching、Social Training、High -level vocational education training bases that integrate production and technology services，Efforts to promote the skill contest cover all vocational schools、Professional、Professional teacher、Student，Realize the training of technical skills talents、Skills Teaching Research、Technology innovation promotion and entrepreneurial incubation，134 Chinese -vocational modern training bases have now been completed、100 high -profile production and education deep integration training platform。

4. Strengthen the construction of teachers in vocational colleges. 2005，Special expenses are arranged every year for construction in vocational colleges.。"Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period，Investing 80 million yuan per year supports nearly 10,000 teachers to participate in national and provincial training，Realizing vocational school teachers to train every 5 years。Selected and constructed 160 Jiangsu Vocational Education Studio，Select 303 Enterprises Elite for Vocational College "Industry Professor"。Current，Jiangsu Vocational College Sky Bet app "Double Teachers" teachers accounted for more than 70%。

5. Actively participate in vocational college skills contests.The province has always attached importance to the leading role of the vocational education skills contest，Promote promoting learning、Promote teaching with the race，Guide vocational schools to improve practical skills teaching，Provincial finance will arrange special funds for 53 million yuan per year。In the National Vocational College Skills Competition，Middle、The total number of first prizes won the first place in the country，Double implementation "Eleven Consecutive Crown"。

6. Strengthen vocational skills training.2016，The Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government issued the "Several Opinions on Focusing on the Entellion of Urban and Rural Residents' income"，It is clearly required to build a new batch of provincial key technicians，Strengthen the Provincial Demonstration Technician College、Construction of Technical School，Provincial education funding for the construction of demonstration schools and professional teachers in technical colleges increased to 50 million yuan。

Developing modern vocational education is the first to realize the modernization of vocational education

(1) Implement 20 policy requirements for vocational education

In order to implement the spirit of the "Implementation Plan for National Vocational Education Reform"，Strengthen the coordination of vocational education work，Establishing a joint meeting system for vocational education work in Jiangsu Province，Vice Governor of Education in charge of education is the convener of the joint meeting。Promoting important issues of solving the reform and development of vocational education，Study and formulate vocational education policy measures，Deploy and implement major issues of vocational education reform and innovation。June 2019，Formulate and introduce the "Notice of the Implementation of the Implementation Plan for the Implementation of the National Vocational Education Reform"，Including a sound modern vocational education system、Improve the quality standard system of vocational education、Deepen the cooperation of school -enterprise and enterprise、Create a high -quality "dual -teacher" and "integrated" teacher team、Vigorously improve the quality of school running、Improve 18 key tasks including organizational guarantee。

(2) Improve the investment mechanism of vocational education funding

Several Opinions of Jiangsu Province "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Modernization of Vocational Education"，By 2020，The average financial appropriation Sky Bet of secondary vocational schools in the province is not less than 10,000 yuan in southern Jiangsu region、The Central Soviet Region is not less than 8000 yuan、Northern Jiangsu region is not less than 7000 yuan，The average financial public funding of secondary vocational schools reaches 1.5 times the local ordinary high school。High -level high -level vocational colleges all financial allocation basic quota standards，improvement to the same standard as ordinary undergraduate。At the same time，Further optimize the funding system for fiscal students，Implement fiscal funding and school performance、Education Quality、Dial -up method linking the local employment rate and other factors。

(3) Construction leading vocational colleges

Implementing the "Leading Plan" of the secondary vocational school，Create about 50 roots Jiangsu、Lead the whole country、First -class secondary vocational schools of world level。Deepen the reform of five -year high vocational school running school，Highlight the advantages of integration of high school and higher vocational school，Demonstrate school run characteristics。Implementation of higher vocational education innovation and development excellence plans，Focus on the construction of 8 outstanding vocational colleges in Jiangsu Province and 22 high -level vocational colleges。Introduce a special incentive policy，Build 10 distinctive features、Application undergraduate colleges led by demonstration，Research and formulate the evaluation and management measures for application -oriented undergraduate institutions，Implementation classification evaluation，Encourage characteristic development。

(4) Deepen the cooperation of school -enterprise and enterprises in the integration of production and education

Introduced the "Regulations on the Promotional Regulations of Jiangsu Provincial Vocational Education School Enterprises"，Establish 20 vocational education industry guidance committees，Construction of 20 demonstration vocational education groups，Support the construction of a batch of pilot cities for the integration of production and education、Pilot Industry。Give full play to the main responsibility of the enterprise，Promote large -scale enterprises and vocational colleges to carry out in -depth cooperation，Introducing the "Organization and Education Integration Enterprise" identification method。The provincial level is identified as about 100 "production and education integration enterprises" every year，Given a combination of "finance+finance+land+credit"，and implement relevant Sky Bet tax policies in accordance with regulations。Promote the country、Provincial、City Third Level Apprenticeship Pilot，Develop a modern apprentice system、Provincial management service platform for new enterprise apprenticeship system，Development and promotion of apprenticeship work specifications and teaching standards。Enterprises above designated size arranged internships to accept vocational colleges for students' internships at 2%of the total number of employees，Establishment of enterprises above designated size incorporate the development of vocational education into the enterprise's implementation of social responsibility reporting system。Util the responsibility of promoting enterprises to perform employee education and training and withdrawn from full amount of education and training，Employee education expenses incurred，From January 1, 2018，Part with a total of 8%of the total salary of 8%，Applying it when calculating the income taxable income of the company's income tax;，Facing the annual tax deduction of taxes in the future。The people's government at or above the county level can set up special funds，Enterprises that comply with internship specifications for assessment，According to the standard of 200-400 yuan per person per month per person，Subsidy enterprise to participate in vocational education for running school costs。

(5) Construction of technical skills talent growth traffic bridge

Steady promotion of high vocational college connection、Undergraduate connection、Undergraduate connection of high school，Development of the job、High vocational work、Application undergraduate education graded training and joint training。Gradually establish a "vocational education college entrance examination" system，Improve "Cultural Quality+Vocational Skills" enrollment examination method，Provides students with diversified advancement for students in high school。Develop special policies，Build 10 distinctive features、Application undergraduate colleges led by demonstration。Improve the proportion and scale of graduates of high -level vocational colleges in high school colleges and universities，Added undergraduate admissions plan is mainly used for application -oriented undergraduate education。Application undergraduate majors mainly recruit high school graduates，The proportion Sky Bet of secondary vocational colleges to recruit secondary vocational graduates has gradually reached more than 50%，Application undergraduate colleges to recruit high school graduates to gradually reach 30%。Construction of 100 medium and higher vocational education connection demonstration majors in higher vocational colleges Sky Bet and application -oriented undergraduate institutions。

(6) Exploring the pilot reform of mixed ownership running schools

Support leader -oriented enterprises and public vocational colleges cooperate to organize mixed -owned vocational colleges or secondary colleges (departments)，Approved can be established as non -profit legal person，Ensure that the quality of talent training is continuously improved and the state -owned assets are preserved and added value。Support local governments and private vocational colleges to organize a mixed -owned college or secondary college (department)，Increase investment in high -quality private vocational education。

(7) Support private vocational education innovation development

From the autumn semester of 2012，All student -free policies are implemented for all students in secondary vocational schools。To ensure the normal operation of the school，For the part of the reduction of school income due to exemption tuition fees，During the school study, students will be subsidized by finance in accordance with the number of students who enjoy the number of students and the number of students who enjoy the free tuition policy.，higher than the central standard 200 yuan) School。According to the standards of 2,000 yuan per student per year and an average of 10%of the school students after deducting agricultural students (all the agricultural majors, all the national education funds are enjoyed)。Private schools exempt tuition fees in accordance with the same type of public secondary vocational schools in the same type，Simplicity subsidy policies to enjoy financial; private schools enjoy the national student fund at the same school;，Proper remedies for prize; support the construction of training bases for technical colleges。Arrange 10 million yuan in special funds every year，Support for the selected private technicians。In addition，While supporting the job skills training of working employees every year，Strengthen the construction of high -skilled talents training carrier。Support the construction of 10 provincial -level high -skilled talent training bases in accordance with the standards of 1 million yuan per standard，Support the construction of 20 provincial master studios according to the standard of 100,000 yuan; support the development of "creation demonstration major、Speaking of boutique courses、Being a Teaching Teacher "activity。10 demonstration majors in accordance with the standard selection of 300,000 yuan each year、Support the construction of 40 boutique courses in accordance with the standard of 20,000 yuan。