Source: sky bet login Finance and Economics
March 5，The implementation of the central and local budgets in 2015 and the 2016 Central and local budget draft reports (hereinafter referred to as "budget report") submitted the fourth session of the 12th National People's Congress for review。This year is the year of the "13th Five -Year Plan".，Low economic downward pressure，How to increase the efficiency of sky bet login policy? What reforms and innovations will there be?，The reporter interviewed Bai Jingming, deputy dean of the Chinese Academy of Finance Sciences for the first time。
Bai Jingming said，You can see through the budget report，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" and "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" two years in two years，Financial management departments at all levels take the "four comprehensive" strategies as the lead，Multiple challenges to actively respond to the "three -phase superposition" and social transformation，Fiscal and Tax sky bet login Broken，Effectively promote the implementation of the national governance system and governance capacity modernization goals，Fiscal and Tax Policy sky bet games online Expenses，Give full play to "steady growth、Tune structure、Huimin Sheng "function。
Fiscal and tax sky bet login breaks into the ice and advances
From Bai Jingming's view，The fiscal and tax sky bet login in 2015 obviously has the characteristics that advance in accordance with the law，Based on the newly revised budget algorithm，Not only continuing the preliminary sky bet login ，also launched some reforms that have unprecedented issues that touch the administrative management system and deep -seated economic system，I have done what I want to do for many years。
There are four main sky bet login of its outstanding performance:
First, to speed up the sky bet login of the budget management system。11 projects including local education additional projects are transferred from government fund budget to general public budget。Develop a central state -owned capital management budget management measure，Increase the strength of the state -owned capital operation budget to be transferred to the general public budget，Establish the central government's budget transfer payment mechanism for local state -owned capital operations。Promoting the implementation of mid -term financial planning management。Further cleaning and integrating special transfer payment，From 150 items in 2014 to 96 items in 2015。Establish a standardized local government debt financing mechanism，sky bet games online Classification of local government debt into budget，Implement limit management。Local government bonds fully realize the provincial government's spontaneous repayment。
The second is to further promote the sky bet login of the tax system。Implementation of rare earth、tungsten、sky bet login of resource tax on resource tax，Further expansion from the scope of the price collection。Research Consumption Tax sky bet login Plan，Improve consumption tax policy。Deepen the special cleanup of the company -related charges。The central and local governments have canceled more than 400 administrative charges。
Third is to steadily promote the sky bet login of the fiscal system。Improve the export tax rebate burden mechanism。Research and Promote the division of the division of the central and local rights and expenditure responsibilities。Progress of the sky bet login of the tax system，Hurry up and adjust the transition plan for the division of central and local income。
Fourth, the implementation of public service expenditure budget management sky bet login 。Two reforms of business vehicles and office housing expenditures are reforms that have been explored for many years but difficult to land.，and 2015，These two reforms have been basically completed，Only a small cut is left with a difficult bone，It can be said that the strength is super strong。
Budget Sky bet app download report proposal，2016 will continue to vigorously promote the sky bet login of the fiscal and taxation system。In terms of budget management，To further improve the guarantee mechanism for urban and rural compulsory education，Uniform compulsory education school students' average public fund benchmark quota; complete the optimization and integration of the Central Financial Science and Technology Plan，Build an open and unified national science and technology management platform，Establishing a mechanism to rely on professional institutions to manage scientific research projects，Subsidy management mechanism after implementing scientific research projects; study and establish and improve the support system and capital guarantee mechanism of special difficulties。In terms of tax sky bet login ，Vigorously promote the increase in business reforms，Expand the pilot range to the construction industry、Real estate industry、Financial Industry、Life Service Industry，Implementing non -mobble tax deductions; increase the toll fund cleanup and sky bet login intensity。
Bai Jingming emphasized to point out，These reforms have long -term system optimization effects，It is cut in from two perspectives from the government's income raising mechanism and the use mechanism，Response social concerns，In order to promote government functions in the future、Sky bet app download Improve political performance evaluation、Practical simplifying administration and decentralization to provide basic institutional guarantees。The key role of the tax system sky bet login is to create fair competition for various economic behavior subjects、Reasonable use of resources、Give full play to the excellent institutional environment of innovation and entrepreneurship talents。
sky bet login and taxation policy targeted accurate force
The current round of active sky bet login policy has been implemented for 7 years，2016 will continue to be implemented。Bai Jingming thinks，From the perspective of policy formulation and policy effect，This round of active sky bet login policy obviously has the characteristics of targeted accuracy。Its policy goals are: both the funds are put in key areas and weak links to solve the problem that urgently needs to be solved，It is necessary to amplify the use of funds to use the stretch effect of economic growth。
Policies and measures for positive fiscal policies in 2015 mainly include three aspects: First, maintain the necessary expenditure strength。Properly expand the fiscal deficit scale in the 2015 budget arrangement，and use the previous year's campaign funds，Increase the intensity of expenditure。Measures such as strengthening supervision and accountability，Actively revitalize fiscal stock funds，Adjustment sky bet login for protecting people's livelihood、Make up shortcomings、Incrementing strength。Relieve the current debt repayment pressure，Conditions for the construction of key projects for local projects。Second is to increase tax reduction and fees，Expand fixed asset accelerated depreciation preferential policy scope。Third is to strengthen the guidance of fiscal capital policy。Vigorously promote government and social capital cooperation (PPP) model，Through franchise、Investment subsidy、Operation subsidy and other methods，Pull private capital to enter the public service field。
2016，It will continue to implement active fiscal policies and further increase implementation。Further sky bet login reduction and fee reduction; expanding the scale of fiscal deficit。Expansion deficit，While adding the necessary financial expenditure appropriately，Financial reduction brought by compensating for sky bet login reduction and fee reduction，Protecting the government's expenditure responsibilities; adjust the optimized expenditure structure。According to sustainable、Basic principles arranged people's livelihood expenditure。Strictly control the budget of "three public" funds，General expenditures such as compressed meeting fees; optimizing the transfer payment structure，Key reduction of special transfer Sky bet app download payment amount。Correspondingly improving equilibrium transfer payment and the transfer payment scale of the transfer payment in areas of young and old,。These measures will play a dual role of increasing total demand to reflect economic growth and drive employment。
Bai Jingming said，Must be noticed，Active fiscal policy to be implemented in 2016，It is a complicated system engineering that is detained and difficult。For example, implementation of tax cuts，Cover the pilot of business reform to all industries including the financial industry，It shows that my country wants to establish a modern VAT system。Current，Internationally only some developed economies such as Australia implemented a modern VAT system，None of the emerging economies implement a modern VAT system。Implementation of this reform faces many technical problems，Big tax reduction at the same time，Especially the construction and real estate industries enter the deduction chain to bring huge tax cuts，This is a test for China。Due to economic growth rate, it is reduced to less than 7%，Itself means that fiscal revenue may be reduced，Coupled with the tax reform and then minus harvest，How to cope with the expansion of rigid expenditure with dual reducing stress complication and posture，It is indeed a rare problem in the world。Crack these problems，It must be solved from sky bet login reform，Implement the reform，Effectively combine fiscal reform with other reforms。